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SCHD vs VYM Comparison Calculator

Compare these popular dividend ETFs to determine the better fit for your investment strategy

SCHD Dividend Yield: 3.91% (2025)
VYM Dividend Yield: 2.87% (2025)

Comparison Settings

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Advanced Settings

SCHD
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SCHD's historical average return is approximately 10.47% (since inception)

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Current SCHD yield as of 2025

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SCHD's 5-year dividend growth average is 11.44%

VYM
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VYM's historical average return is approximately 9.78% (since inception)

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Current VYM yield as of 2025

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VYM's 5-year dividend growth average is 8.21%

Comparison Results

Final Portfolio Value

SCHD
$0.00
VYM
$0.00

Total Dividends Earned

SCHD
$0.00
VYM
$0.00

Annual Dividend Income (Final Year)

SCHD
$0.00
VYM
$0.00

Total Return

SCHD
0.00%
VYM
0.00%

ETF Comparison Details

SCHD

Dividend Growth ETF

Key Characteristics

  • Focus on quality dividend stocks with growth potential
  • Higher dividend growth rate (11.44% 5-yr average)
  • 100% qualified dividends (more tax-efficient)
  • Lower expense ratio (0.06%)
  • More concentrated portfolio (~100 holdings)

Current Stats (2025)

Dividend Yield
3.91%
Expense Ratio
0.06%
5-yr Average Return
12.73%
Div Growth Rate (5yr)
11.44%

Ideal For

  • Long-term investors focused on dividend growth
  • Investors seeking tax-efficient income

VYM

High Yield Dividend ETF

Key Characteristics

  • Broader exposure to dividend-paying stocks
  • Lower dividend growth rate (8.21% 5-yr average)
  • Mostly qualified dividends (generally tax-efficient)
  • Slightly higher expense ratio (0.08%)
  • More diversified portfolio (~400+ holdings)

Current Stats (2025)

Dividend Yield
2.87%
Expense Ratio
0.08%
5-yr Average Return
11.35%
Div Growth Rate (5yr)
8.21%

Ideal For

  • Investors seeking broader diversification
  • Those preferring lower volatility

Investment Strategy Comparison

STRATEGY ELEMENT SCHD STRATEGY VYM STRATEGY
Primary Goal Long-term total return with growing dividend income Higher current yield with moderate dividend growth
Selection Methodology Fundamental quality screens including cash flow to debt, ROE, dividend yield, and dividend growth Forecasted dividend yield screens excluding REITs and limited partnership stocks
Diversification Approximately 100 holdings with higher concentration in top positions Over 400 holdings with broader market exposure
Income Growth Higher historical dividend growth rate (11.44%) Moderate historical dividend growth rate (8.21%)
Tax Efficiency High (qualified dividends taxed at lower rates) Good (mostly qualified dividends)
Volatility Moderate volatility with quality focus providing some downside protection Lower volatility due to broader diversification

Historical Performance Comparison

Time Period SCHD Return VYM Return S&P 500
1 Year 7.87% 7.15% 8.25%
3 Year 9.12% 8.64% 10.85%
5 Year 12.73% 11.35% 14.89%
10 Year 10.47% 9.84% 12.61%
Since SCHD Inception (2011) 11.69% 11.28% 13.52%

Data as of 2025. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Dividend Growth Comparison

SCHD Dividend Growth

Year Annual Dividend Growth Rate
2025 $1.02 3.0%
2024 $0.99 12.2%
2023 $0.89 3.8%
2022 $0.85 13.9%
2021 $0.75 10.9%

5-Year Average: 11.44%

VYM Dividend Growth

Year Annual Dividend Growth Rate
2025 $0.82 2.5%
2024 $0.80 8.1%
2023 $0.74 3.2%
2022 $0.72 9.6%
2021 $0.66 8.1%

5-Year Average: 8.21%

Sector Allocation Comparison

SCHD Sector Allocation

Financials: 24%
Health Care: 18%
Industrials: 15%
Consumer Staples: 13%
Info Technology: 12%
Energy: 8%
Others: 10%

VYM Sector Allocation

Financials: 20%
Health Care: 15%
Industrials: 12%
Consumer Staples: 16%
Info Technology: 10%
Energy: 7%
Others: 20%

Key Sector Differences

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better for long-term income growth - SCHD or VYM?

For long-term income growth, SCHD has historically outperformed VYM. With a dividend growth rate of approximately 11.44% over the past 5 years compared to VYM's 8.21%, SCHD has demonstrated a stronger commitment to growing its dividend payments over time.

This higher growth rate means that while SCHD and VYM may start with different current yields, SCHD is likely to provide more income over a long time horizon due to its faster-growing dividend payments. For investors with a time horizon of 10+ years who prioritize growing income, SCHD typically offers better potential.

How does the diversification between SCHD and VYM compare?

VYM offers significantly broader diversification than SCHD. VYM holds over 400 stocks across various sectors, while SCHD holds approximately 100 stocks with more concentration in its top holdings.

This difference in diversification means that VYM may offer more stability during market turbulence, as its performance isn't as dependent on a smaller group of companies. However, SCHD's more focused approach on quality dividend growers has historically provided stronger dividend growth and competitive total returns despite its more concentrated portfolio.

Are dividends from SCHD and VYM treated the same for tax purposes?

Both SCHD and VYM primarily distribute qualified dividends, which are taxed at lower capital gains rates rather than as ordinary income. For most investors, this means a tax rate of 0%, 15%, or 20% depending on your income bracket, rather than higher ordinary income tax rates.

SCHD has historically had 100% of its dividends qualify for this preferential tax treatment, while VYM typically has a very high percentage (generally 90%+) qualify. This makes both ETFs relatively tax-efficient choices for taxable accounts, though SCHD may have a slight edge in tax efficiency.

Which has performed better historically - SCHD or VYM?

Since SCHD's inception in 2011, it has slightly outperformed VYM in terms of total return. As of 2025, SCHD has delivered a since-inception average annual return of approximately 11.69%, compared to VYM's 11.28% over the same period.

SCHD has particularly outperformed in terms of dividend growth, with a 5-year dividend growth rate of 11.44% compared to VYM's 8.21%. This performance difference varies across different market cycles, with SCHD generally performing better during bull markets and economic expansions, while VYM has sometimes provided better downside protection during market corrections.

Can I hold both SCHD and VYM in my portfolio?

Yes, holding both SCHD and VYM can be a viable strategy for dividend investors seeking a balance between growth and diversification. While there is some overlap between the two ETFs' holdings, they have different selection methodologies and concentration levels that can complement each other.

A combined approach might allocate a larger percentage to SCHD for its stronger dividend growth characteristics, while maintaining a smaller position in VYM for broader market exposure and slightly higher initial yield. This strategy can provide both strong dividend growth potential and broader diversification than holding either ETF alone.

What are the expense ratio differences between SCHD and VYM?

SCHD has a slightly lower expense ratio at 0.06% compared to VYM's 0.08%. While this difference is small, it means that for every $10,000 invested, you'd pay approximately $6 annually in fees for SCHD versus $8 for VYM.

Over longer time periods with larger investment amounts, this difference in expenses can compound. However, both ETFs feature very low expense ratios compared to actively managed funds and many other ETFs, making them both cost-effective options for dividend investors.

Which ETF Should You Choose?

Choosing between SCHD and VYM depends on your specific investment goals, time horizon, and risk tolerance. Based on our analysis, here are some guidelines to help you decide:

Choose SCHD if you:

  • Prioritize dividend growth over initial yield
  • Have a longer investment time horizon (10+ years)
  • Prefer focused exposure to quality dividend stocks
  • Want maximum tax efficiency for dividends
  • Are willing to accept slightly higher concentration risk

Choose VYM if you:

  • Prefer broader diversification across more holdings
  • Value lower volatility over maximum dividend growth
  • Want exposure to a wider array of dividend-paying companies
  • Prefer Vanguard's fund management approach
  • Are concerned about sector concentration risk

For many investors, a combination of both ETFs may provide an optimal balance of dividend growth, current income, and diversification. Use our calculator above to see how each ETF might perform based on your specific investment parameters and timeline.

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